Friday, August 21, 2020

How does hip hop music affect black youth Essay

How does hip bounce music influence dark youth - Essay Example Music turned into the unmistakably recognizable image of African music culture profoundly established in African custom. Early types of African music represented the assurance of the ages to save a rich assortment amassed from the beginning of time. The assortment of music showed the assurance of Africans to endure the states of the foundational social, mental, and efficient mistreatment push onto them. Music gave a documentation of an inheritance of battle. The horde of music class berthed since forever proceed in the custom, showing the significances of music in African culture. Aggregate Struggle Through Music Perhaps generally clear since the commencement of dark music is the nearness of battle. In music, battle is confirm as prove as the social states of the individuals. In Blacks music, battle surfaces as the states of financial persecution, bigotry, social and sex inadequacy, brutality, destruction, and misery (Taylor, 1997). Music gives social and mental food and passionate s atisfaction amidst the battle (Rose, 1999). Obvious is a mutual, essential ongoing idea: the music sort gives social ID and gathering solidarity for the separate adherents. Music permits the people in battles to share thoughts, qualities, and conviction (Titon, 1984; Rose, 1999). For bunches quieted by standard limitations, music renders a ground-breaking voice. Music is utilized to provide reason to feel ambiguous about the cognizance of issues inalienable in the standard relationship to the dark network (i.e., treachery, bias, and abuse; Rose, 1999). Of additional proof is the adolescent impact on the advancement of dark music structures. Dark youth have truly attempted to conquer cultural... This How does hip jump music influence dark youth? traces the association between tuning in to hip-bounce music and adolescents conduct. Rap is a basic segment of the African oral and melodic conventions. Rap specialists have risen as the cutting edge speakers, the present-day Black symbols (Rose, 1999). The peaceful insurrectionary talk of 1960s, has been traded by the ground-breaking disobedient, loathe driven, forceful, anarchistic talk of rap symbols, which give satisfaction to the 1990s age of Black youth (Rose, 1999). This regularly insubordinate talk addresses the social, mental, financial, political, instructive, and social conditions and difficulties of the present youth. In particular, rap created because of youth endeavors to arrange the frequently unfavorable states of their natural environmental factors. The expressive pictures in rap music give a realistic and enchanting portrayal of the social states of the specialists and the young who grasp the music. The verses, conveyed in an unequivocal and confrontational way, try to catch the severities of urban life as adolescents experience and experience them consistently. The connectedness of the verses to the social states of the adolescent enchanted by the music animates an enthusiastic grasp (Rose, 1999). The delighted condition of the young fans is suggestive of the intense state frequently shown during an enthusiastic strict encounter. Young people who drench themselves in the music and with such intensity epitomize the adolescent arranged culture known as hip-bounce.

Sunday, July 12, 2020

How to Deal With Depression After Retirement

How to Deal With Depression After Retirement Depression Causes Print How to Deal With Depression After Retirement By Nancy Schimelpfening Nancy Schimelpfening, MS is the administrator for the non-profit depression support group Depression Sanctuary. Nancy has a lifetime of experience with depression, experiencing firsthand how devastating this illness can be. Learn about our editorial policy Nancy Schimelpfening Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 12, 2015 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on February 04, 2020 Depression Overview Types Symptoms Causes & Risk Factors Diagnosis Treatment Coping ADA & Your Rights Depression in Kids John Lund/Marc Romanelli/Getty Images While it might seem like retirement should be a time when you can finally relax and enjoy the fruits of your labor, it can sometimes lead to feelings of depression instead.  Why does this occur and what can you do about it? Reasons for Depression After Retirement For many people, work brings a sense of usefulness and purpose. There is a lifelong desire to be a good provider for ones family, an achiever and a useful part of society. The persons sense of self is tied up very strongly in what he or she does for a living; and, with retirement, a sense of loss can occur, leaving a person struggling to understand who they are and what their value is. Another reason for depression is the fact that that the dynamics at home are changing.  Where one or both spouses may have worked out of the home and been away a significant portion of the day, now both spouses may be spending more time at home together.  Roles may be changing and a greater need for joint decision-making may be occurring.  Until a new equilibrium is attained, there may be conflicts as each spouse adjusts to the new situation. Finally, retirement may be seen as a reminder of the fact that the person is aging, with fears about death, sickness, and disability arising. How to Cope Many experts suggest the following tips to help new retirees make an easier transition into the next stage of their lives:?? Stay active. Do things to keep both mind and body active such taking a class, participating in sports, doing volunteer work or even taking a part-time job.Strengthen social and family ties.  Visit your kids or offer to babysit your grandkids.  Make time to participate in activities with friends.  Visit your local community center and seek out activities that you enjoy so you can make new friends.Find a new sense of purpose.  Maybe you can do volunteer work related to your former career?  Or maybe youve always cared deeply about a particular cause?  Finding a new way to provide meaning for your life will restore the sense of purpose that you once found through work.Fulfill your dreams.  Maybe youve always wanted to learn to play a musical instrument or perhaps to travel? Now is the perfect time. You have the freedom and you are still young enough to enjoy it. Go for it!Develop a schedule.  When you are used to planning your entire day around your job, it can be quite disconcerting to go to having a totally unstructured day.  Instead, set up a schedule for yourself, creating set times when you will do work around the house, exercise or do volunteer work. What If Your Depression Is More Serious? If youre finding that your sadness just isnt going away or it is starting to seriously interfere with your life, it is possible that you need to seek out professional help for major depressive disorder.  Symptoms of major depressive disorder include:?? Feeling sad, depressed or just emptyLosing interest in things you used to enjoy doingFeeling irritable or restlessHaving problems getting to sleep or waking up in the morningHaving changes in appetite or weightHaving problems with thinking, making decisions or remembering thingsFeeling tired all the timeFeeling worthless or excessively guiltyFeeling helpless or hopelessThinking about death or suicide If you are experiencing several of these symptoms, then its a good idea to see your family doctor for evaluation.  He will ask you some questions and do some testing to determine if your depression symptoms might be due to some other cause, such as medical condition or medications that you are taking.  If these things can be ruled out, then you may have depression. If you do have depression, there are several very effective treatments, such as antidepressant medications, psychotherapy, and counseling, which can help you get back on an even keel. Your doctor may opt to prescribe medication for you, or he may choose to refer you to a psychiatrist or other mental health professional for assistance.  Generally, the best treatment for depression will be a combination of medication and therapy or counseling, but your doctor will work with you to determine what is best for you. Find Support With the 7 Best Online Help Resources for Depression

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Unemployment Rates in California Free Essay Example, 1500 words

The unemployment rates by major metropolitan areas are seen in the following table. Table 2: Metropolitan Areas Rate of Unemployment Metropolitan Region Percentage of Unemployment Bakersfield – Delano 16% Chico 14.2% El Centro 30.3% Fresno 16.2% Hanford – Corcoran 15.6% Los Angeles / Glendale 13% Los Angeles / Santa Ana 12.5% Madera – Chowchilla 15.3% Merced 18.9% Modesto 17.6% Napa 9.4% Oakland 11.8% Oxnard 11.3% Redding 15.6% Riverside – San Bernardino 15.1% Sacramento 12.7% Salinas 10.8% San Diego 10.8% San Francisco / Redwood City 9.4% San Francisco / Oakland 10.8% San Jose 11.5% San Luis Obispo 10.5% Santa Ana 9.8% Santa Barbara 9.2% Santa Cruz 11.4% Santa Rosa 10.8% Stockton 17.4% Vallejo – Fairfield 12.4% Visalia – Porterville 16.9% Yuba City 19% (Bureau of Labor Statistics, 2010) The area with the largest rate of unemployment is El Centro. The lowest geographical region is Santa Barbara at 9.2% making the median at 12.4% as of August 2010. The highest increase in unemployment is in mining and lodging and the largest decrease in unemployment is in construction. Reasons for Unemployment The changes in the economy within California have also led to the dramatic increases with the amount of unemployment that is currently occurring. One of the highest reasons is because of cyclical unemployment. The labor market fluctuations are causing this to occur at a rapid rate as well as from the recession that has occurred. The jobs are continuously moving in and out of demand as the economy fluctuates with companies being forced to downsize their corporations, then to move individuals back into employment as the economy changes into more demands. We will write a custom essay sample on Unemployment Rates in California or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now The macroeconomy is contributing to this change as the demand for specific supplies continues to decrease, then slowly rises again. Individual companies are forced to move into cyclical unemployment because of the inflow rates that are occurring within the economy. When looking at the largest industries of unemployment, which include mining and lodging, information services and education, specific relationships to cyclical unemployment can be assumed. The amount of demand for mines, such as coal is decreasing with the recession. The amount of travelers is also decreasing because of the decrease in tourism and money available within individual households. The information services and professional services decrease also shows that there is not as much demand in the area of growing businesses that need extra services, specifically because of the relationship to the macroeconomy (Elsby et al, 2009).

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay about Bush and the Patriot Act Declaring War on...

Bush and the Patriot Act: Declaring War on Our Rights? When I decided to write this essay, I knew without hesitation that I would write about Washingtons response to the terrorist attacks that struck New York and Washington. I did not realize how difficult such an undertaking would be, as I find myself in a somewhat an uncomfortable position. Forcing myself to confront the issues at hand means deciding which freedoms are acceptable casualties in this war and for whom. To allow Attorney General Ashcroft to lead us into a new era of American justice that resembles McCarthyism or the internment of Japanese-Americans a half-century ago would be regrettable. I do not mean to imply that the US response should be weak; to†¦show more content†¦The world is now watching our actions closely. We are on the right side of justice in this war and should not give up our moral high ground in achieving our ends. Washingtons immediate, bipartisan response to the terrorist attacks speaks well for our representatives and reflects the revived sense of patriotism prevalent nationwide. However, we are now sufficiently distanced from the attacks of September 11 to hold the Administrations proceedings to the very American standard of justice, which we are now engaged in defending. I am shocked to witness this country quietly succumb to the recent blatant and inappropriate expansion of powers the Justice Department and White House have assumed. This is not melodrama. A democratically elected US President and his Attorney General are proceeding as if they were reading out of a rouge states instruction manual. This country is too great to fall to cave -dwelling terrorists who redirect a populations frustrations at us. It is not un-American to question the legitimacy of the recent anti-terrorism legislation, though risky for politicians who face being labeled liberal or soft in their response to the attacks. There is no question that we are justified in using tremendous force in retaliation. We do risk losing the worlds support and help though if we now abandon our judicial processes. The United States is undermining the fight against terrorism by allowing President Bush to assumeShow MoreRelatedShould Civil Liberties Be Restricted During Times of War1571 Words   |  7 PagesDuring Americas most consequential wars, the United States government has restricted civil liberties of the American people despite the nation’s strong rooted foundation for preserving every citizen’s rights. When danger is an ever present factor for the nation due to war or conflict restrictions are often placed on some of the most basic freed oms and liberties. Perfect balancing of these restrictions is vital to the countries wellbeing. One of the most well-known examples of this type of restraintRead MoreTerrorism : A Global Issue Essay1749 Words   |  7 PagesAngela Brown Professor Miller English 112 13 Sept 2015 Terrorism Many of us will embrace our loved ones before leaving our homes to start a hectic workday. As we hug our children and kiss our spouses goodbye, the thought of losing them, or our lives to acts of terrorism, is typically not one to cross our minds. On September 11, 2001, this mere thought became the reality for many families. The eleventh of September will forever be remembered as the date a terrorist organization, known as al-QaedaRead MoreEssay on Right to Privacy1929 Words   |  8 PagesAbsolute Power The right to privacy means controlling your own personal information and the ability to allow or deny access to others. As Americans, we feel its a right not a privilege to have privacy. IT technology and the events of September 11, 2001 are diminishing that right, whether its workplace privacy or personal privacy. From sending email, applying for a job, or even using the telephone, Americans right to privacy is in danger. Personal and professional information is being storedRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Patriot Act2055 Words   |  9 PagesUnite States the birth of Patriot Act as well as the controversy surrounding the Act as a whole, we will see that the patriot act went too far because certain provisions seem to violate the constitutional rights of the citizens of this country. First, I see terrorism as war and a terrorist in my view is a soldier going to war for certain purpose and reason to destroy. If captured, they should be treated as prisoners of war. What comes to the mind of terrorists is always war such as in military actionsRead MoreEssay on War on Terror2087 Words   |  9 Pagesdevastating act of belligerence on U.S territory since the Civil War (Terrorism, 2011). This even had an enormous influence on America and its history. It led to numerous short and long term effects. On September 20, 2001, former president George W. Bush announced publicly that he declares â€Å"War on Terror†. After this announcement, our country has altered. To determine if an effect was positive or negative, determines on the view point of the person. Some of those effects include; USA Patriot Act, creationRead More A Fascist America: How Close Are We? Essay2684 Words   |  11 Pagespolitical discourse and even made its way into the mainstream. When t he radical Weather Underground went into ultra-Left meltdown and began issuing incoherent quot;communiquà ©squot; to an indifferent American public, they invariably signed off by declaring: quot;Death to the fascist insect pig that preys on the life of the people!quot; Such rhetoric, too overheated for American tastes, was quite obviously an exaggeration: America in the 1960s was no more quot;fascisticquot; than miniskirts, HulaRead MoreEssay about John Edwards Biography1911 Words   |  8 PagesSenator Edwards worked tirelessly for a strong national defense, and strengthening the security of our homeland. He authored key pieces of legislation on Internet and port security, as well as biological terrorism. During the latter part of 2001 and throughout 2002, Edwards engaged in serious politicking, and on January 2, 2003, he announced the formation of a presidential exploratory committee, declaring himself a champion for regular folks. On September 16th 2003, in front of the old Milliken MillRead MoreThe Crucible Is Still Relevant Today1971 Words   |  8 Pageshysteria and destruction of the individual at the hand of society’s values reflected in the play perfectly encapsulated the atmosphere of 1950’s America. Miller’s thou ght provoking play was viewed then with much criticism, drawing the ire of the Right, due to its implied message of hypocrisy and subconsciously questioning what he viewed as malfeasance. But does Miller’s â€Å"The Crucible† still resonate today? I will argue that it does. In doing so, I feel it is imperative to try and understand theRead MoreHabeaus Corpas6626 Words   |  27 PagesThe War against Terror as War against the Constitution Jackson A. Niday, II Abstract: This essay examines rhetorical dynamics in the 2004 US Supreme Court case Hamdi v. Rumsfeld. News reports suggested the court split 8-1 or 6-3. However, case texts show substantive disagreements created a 4-2-2-1 split in the court. Moreover, while the justices on the bench split into four camps rather than two, those camps were not defined along ideological lines. This essay argues that pragmatism, the legalRead MoreDrug Trafficking And The United States10785 Words   |  44 Pagesresulted to a radical increase in the number of people who are affected by the illegal drugs. In the United States, the number has risen to about 19.9 billions. This paper will therefore discuss drug trafficking, its causes, effects, prevention and war against it. Whoever will read this paper, he or she will be able to take care of themselves from drug selling, consumption and production. The person will also be able to teach and help others on how to leave or protect themselves from drug abuse and

Indigenous Health Active Participation of the Patient

Question: Write about theIndigenous Healthfor Active Participation of the Patient. Answer: Creating Room of the Active Participation of the Patient in the Treatment Process When I get an opportunity to serve the patient, I will aim at providing holistic care. One of the strategies I will apply to achieve this goal is to actively involve the patient in the treatment process. I will ask the patient to give contributions and actively participate in the treatment process. As a healthcare provider, I know that I have an ethical obligation of respecting the autonomy of the patient (Jongen, et al., 2014). Meaning, when serving a patient, I need to allow him to have a say in the treatment given. His autonomy should be respected by not forcing him to participate in a process that does not appeal to him. Aboriginals are people who are reluctant to seek for medical services. As indigenous people, the Aboriginals hold views which discourage them from seeking for modern medical services. Therefore, my role will be to win the patients confidence and enable him to trust my services. To do this, I will have to allow him to be active contributor in the treatment process. If I allow the patient to help me to make decisions regarding his health, I will encourage and convince him to accept my services because they suit him (Renzaho, et al., 2013). He will not reject the service because of the feeling and conviction that he is part of the process. Involving the patient in the decision making process implies that am a knowledgeable and informed practitioner who respect the autonomy of my patients irrespective of their diversities. Respect of the Patient When serving the patient, I will do my best to deliver a culturally-competent care. Since I joined the nursing profession, I have been serving patients from diverse cultural, racial, ethnic, economic, and geographical backgrounds. However, to ensure that I satisfy the needs of these patients, I do take the necessary measures to respect them (Grant, Parry Guerin, 2013). I do this because I know that all patients look forward to be served by the practitioners who treat them with respect. All patients deserve equal treatment because they are all important and should not be discriminated or looked down upon because of their backgrounds. Therefore, what I will do to this patient is to treat him with all the respect and dignity that he deserves. I am a practitioner who acknowledges that the Aboriginals are people who have traditional views that tend to discourage them from seeking for modern healthcare services. I will take it upon myself to provide the patient with culturally-responsive services. I will achieve this by carrying out a background study on the cultural views of the patient before identifying the best strategies to adopt while serving him. For instance, if I find out that the patient does not believe in certain medications, I will not compel him to use them against his wish. I will create time to engage him in a dialogue and explain to him the benefits of such drugs in his life (Parker Milroy, 2014). If I do this, I will not find it challenging to serve the patient because I will have given him a service which suits his cultural values, beliefs, and traditions. Community Participation Since I joined the healthcare profession, I have proven that it is quite challenging for the non-indigenous practitioners to effectively serve the Aboriginals. Among the barriers that prevent the non-indigenous practitioners to serve the Aboriginals is language barrier. The social status of the Aboriginals makes it difficult for them to acquire quality education. Meaning, a large number of them are not able to speak and write fluent English Language. This is the same challenge that I expect to experience when attending to the patient. He is an Aboriginal from deep inside the town neighbourhoods that is most likely inhabited by the Aboriginals. Therefore, to successfully serve this patient, I will rely on the services of the Aboriginal Liaison Officer (ALO). ALO is an expert who has a lot of knowledge the Aboriginal language and culture. The first reason why I will rely on the services of the ALO is that he will serve me as an interpreter. There might be a language limitation between us because we do not understand a similar language. As a non-indigenous expert, the only language I can use is English. Unfortunately, the patient does not understand English language. So, I will have no choice rather than using the ALO to interpret everything for me. The second reason why I will incorporate the contribution of the ALO is that he will enable me to bridge the gap between me and the patient. It will enable the patient to have a feeling that the services are delivered by his fellow Aboriginal (Brown, et al., 2015). Aboriginals are always happy when being served by one of their own. Effective and Therapeutic Communication Strategies I will apply the principles of therapeutic communication when handling the patient. Since my major goal will be to deliver a holistic and culturally-competent care to the patient, I will take the necessary measures to establish a close and healthy relationship with the patient (Russell, 2013). Therapeutic communication is one of the strategies that should always be applied by the healthcare providers who are responsible for the Aboriginals. Research has proven that many Aboriginals feel reluctant to seek for medical services because they feel that the services are not tailored to their specific needs (Mitrou, et al., 2014). Many at times, the Aboriginals have been complaining of poor service delivery which is mainly linked to poor communication especially by the non-Aboriginal practitioners. As a model practitioner, I will not do that. Instead I will use my skills to apply therapeutic communication right from the beginning up to the end of the interaction. Here, I will use my critical listening skills to appeal to the patient to talk to me and provide me with all the information that I need. At the same time, I will accept the patient the way he is and establish a very close relationship with him (Truong, Paradies Priest, 2014). This will even make to feel comfortable and forget anything that might be worrying him. Apart from this, I will use a positive language and apply polite words such as thank you, welcome, I appreciate, and many others. Finally, I will be an empathetic professional who does everything within his capacity to meet the needs of the patient. References Brown, A., et al., (2015). A strategy for translating evidence into policy and practice to close the gap-developing essential service standards for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islandercardiovascular care. Heart, Lung and Circulation, 24(2), pp.119-125. Grant, J., Parry, Y., Guerin, P. (2013). An investigation of culturally competent terminology in healthcare policy finds ambiguity and lack of definition. Australian and New Zealandjournal of public health, 37(3), 250-256. Jongen, C., et al., (2014). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander maternal and child health and wellbeing: a systematic search of programs and services in Australian primary health caresettings. BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 14(1), p.1. Mitrou, F., et al., (2014). Gaps in Indigenous disadvantage not closing: a census cohort study of social determinants of health in Australia, Canada, and New Zealand from 19812006. BMC Public Health, 14(1), p.1. Parker, R. Milroy, H., (2014). Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health: an overview. Working together: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander mental health and wellbeing principles and practice. 2nd ed. Canberra: Department of The Prime Ministerand Cabinet, pp.25-38. Renzaho, A.M.N., et al., (2013). The effectiveness of cultural competence programs in ethnic minority patient-centered health carea systematic review of the literature. InternationalJournal for Quality in Health Care, 25(3), pp.261-269. Russell, L.M., (2013). Reports indicate that changes are needed to close the gap for Indigenous health. Med J Aust, 199(11), pp.1-2. Truong, M., Paradies, Y. Priest, N., (2014). Interventions to improve cultural competency inhealthcare: a systematic review of reviews. BMC health services research, 14(1), p.1.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

My Little Brother and Sister free essay sample

You never really know what your life is going to be like until it is happening. That has been true for me ever since I was little. I was an only child for seven years, and then my little brother came along. Three years after George was born, my sister was born; I was ten years old then. There is quite an age gap between my siblings and I which is tremendous and bad at the same time. Having this age gap I seem more like an aunt or mother figure some of the time. Being much older it is hard to relate with my brother and sister. Since I was thirteen, I have been babysitting my brother and sister for my parents. I love to babysit, but it is a little bit harder when you’re a family member to the kids you watch. My brother would refuse to do anything I asked him to and say â€Å"You’re not the boss of me!† I love my brother and sister dearly, but this always got on my nerves. We will write a custom essay sample on My Little Brother and Sister or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It would result in a fight, which I was too old to be in. It would make me so frustrated that he would not listen. Over the years, as I matured these issues started to disappear. I found myself to be yelling much less and having more authority by other means than yelling, and having patience. We found out that George has Auditory processing disorder, ADD, dyslexia, and that he was color blind. No wonder he was so frustrated. George has taught me patience and authority, two things that are needed, especially when working with children. Gigi is so cute, but extremely dramatic. Her wails could be heard though out the entire house and hurt the ears of anyone who did not cover them in time. He drama has not decreased very much as she has been growing older, but shows itself in different ways. She has a vocabulary that is well beyond a six year old. It is hilarious when you hear a phrase like â€Å"you are being obnoxious,† or â€Å"I would like to propose a toast,† coming out of her mouth. Her tantrums and crying have not stopped, but they have gotten better. Gigi has taught me patience, and tough love, because when she is throwing a fit, that is what I have to show. I love my brother and sister dearly, even though they frustrate me, and annoy me at times. They are good kids, and they are not perfect, but who is? George is doing very well in school even with all his complications, and Gigi is the social butterfly of her grade. I cannot wait to see them mature into who they were made to be.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

How do Americans cope with declining or stagnant incomes What are the responses from consumers, businesses, banks, etc.

How do Americans cope with declining or stagnant incomes What are the responses from consumers, businesses, banks, etc. It is possible to remember several situations when income of the US citizens declined or was stagnant. Remembering the crisis of 1930s, the reaction of US government should be stressed. People were affected by the changes in power and ideology. Great shifts in the government took place and many economic problems were solved by the government as its role in the country’s economy increased.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How do Americans cope with declining or stagnant incomes? What are the responses from consumers, businesses, banks, etc.? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A new wave of crisis with the similar characteristics took place after the World War II. That time government reacted to the income stagnation or even decline by â€Å"an active fiscal policy; providing an extended social safety net for low-income people; and regulating business activity† (MacEwan and Miller 39). These measures were di rected at regulating the total demand by means of regulating the taxation and government’s spending. Government did all possible to assist US citizens. After the Second World War the situation began to improve due to the international relationships which expanded and developed. It allowed the country to become stronger in the limited period and to make sure that situation is going to increase. In summary, the following actions were done after the situation in 1930s’. Unionization was promoted, government increased its regulation of industry and finance, minimum salaries were established just for social security, to restrain unemployment. The banks were considered as the strongest ones, which are too big to fail. Absolutely different situation has occurred in 2008. The declining and stagnation of incomes could not be reacted by the measures taken by the government in 1930s and after the World War II. It should be stated that â€Å"consumer spending declines as income r emains stagnant† (The Associated Press). This is the phrase taken from the title of the newspaper from November 30, 2012. It should be stated that the affect of the crisis remains up to now and the economy just starts to recover. The reaction of the population to the stagnation was a complete limit of spending. People bought only the things of the first necessity and did not have an opportunity to spend more. Additionally, limited employment and high prices on gasoline also restricted people in their actions. Looking at the existed situation, it may be stated that international trade in this case does not support the country but creates higher competition at the market which is not a positive factor. Moreover, immigration creates additional problems at the labor market increasing the demand. Businessmen cautiously conduct their activities.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The banks and the government try to react, supporting population, however, slow pace of economic growth may not be implemented. Therefore, it should be stated that the same actions of the government which were taken in 1930s’ do not work today. The economics has changed and if in 1930s’ government had an opportunity to affect the financial situation in the country, nowadays, it seems impossible. The consumers limit their expenses, the banks are interested in returning their money, the government does all possible to secure both citizens and banks, however, it is a very complicated affair which is still successful, but not with the desired speed. Regulating some aspects of the economics, the fiscal economical situation remains as it is. Business in the current conditions cannot develop successfully (The Associated Press). MacEwan, Arthur and John A. Miller. Economic Collapse, Economic Change: Getting to the Roots of the Crisis. New York: M.E. Sharpe, 2011. Print. The Associated Press. â€Å"Consumer spending declines as income remains stagnant.† The Oregon, 30 Nov. 2012. Web. https://www.oregonlive.com/business/2012/11/consumer_spending_declines_as.html

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Colorful Words from Latin

Colorful Words from Latin Colorful Words from Latin Colorful Words from Latin By Maeve Maddox Among the many Latin words that inform the English vocabulary are several that derive from Roman words for colors. 1. White Latin albus gives us: alb (noun): a white vestment reaching the feet and enveloping the entire body, worn by clergy, servers, and others taking part in church services. album (noun): a bound or loose-leaf book usually with mostly blank pages. The Romans also had the word album: a blank tablet on which the Pontifex Maximus registered the principal events of the year. The Germans were the first to adopt the word album to refer to an autograph book or scrapbook to keep souvenirs in. Youngsters used to digital music albums may not know that the original â€Å"record albums† resembled books with pages. (Do I need to define that other strange concept, â€Å"book with pages†?) albumin (noun): a member of a class of simple globular proteins that are soluble in water. Albumin (also albumen) means â€Å"egg white.† 2. Yellow Latin aureus denoted a golden yellow; croceus was a saffron yellow. These colors give us: crocus (noun): a small spring flower grown from a bulb. Crocuses come in yellow, purple, and white; the flower takes its name from the yellow ones. aureole (noun): the gold disc that surrounds the head of a saint in a painting. By extension, an aureole can be any kind of radiating light surrounding something. In astronomy, the light that peeks out at the edges of the sun during an eclipse is an aureole. 3. Green The word for green, viridis, gives us: verdigris (noun): a green or greenish blue poisonous pigment obtained by the action of acetic acid on copper and used chiefly in antifouling paints and formerly in medicine. verdant (adjective): green with growing plants. Lush lawns are often referred to as verdant. 4. Black Two words for black, niger, â€Å"black or very dark brown† and coracinus, â€Å"raven black,† give us: Negro (noun): A member of a dark-skinned group of peoples originally native to sub-Saharan Africa. negroid (adjective): of, resembling, or related to the Negro race. corbin (noun): obsolete word for a raven. corbie (noun): A word for raven or crow in Scots dialect. You may know the word from having read the ballad â€Å"The Twa Corbies† in which two carrion crows discuss dining on a fallen knight. corbel (noun): a structural piece of stone, wood or metal jutting from a wall to carry weight. It’s a kind of bracket. Its relation to the Latin word for black is tenuous. Corbel from Latin corbellus, which is a diminutive for corvus, â€Å"raven.† The architectural feature gets its name from the â€Å"beak-like appearance of the structure.† What about red? Latin had so many words for red, and English has so many words derived from them, that I shall save red for a post of its own. Related posts: Colorful words from the Greek Take Care with ‘Album’ Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:10 Grammar Mistakes You Should Avoid60 Synonyms for â€Å"Trip†Treatment of Words That Include â€Å"Self†

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Water (sustainable development ) Research Paper

Water (sustainable development ) - Research Paper Example elopment, but also sets up dangerous environmental and global consequences with climate change today threatening to undermine or roll back decades of development progress. Sustainable development is an action plan that promotes sustainability in those activities that use earth resources or capital. Sustainable development is a principle of sustaining these finite resources that are necessary to provide for the needs of future generations living on earth. The following is a research paper concentrating mainly on sustainable development with the particular topic of water. It analyses how the important factor of water is necessary for human existence and its relation to sustainable development. Sustainable water development comes from the understanding and the recognition that growth must be both inclusive and environmentally sound in reducing poverty (Elliott, 2012). It must share the prosperity of today’s population and in continuing to meet the needs of future generations. It calls for the efficient use of the available water resources which is carefully planned in order to deliver intermediate and long-term benefits for the planet, people and the need for prosperity. The three pillars of water sustainable development is economic growth, social inclusion and environmental stewardship. All these three pillars must be carried across all sectors of development, in cities facing rapid urbanization, therefore, high water usage in agriculture. The need for sustainable water development is made with certain goals in mind. These goals have the purpose of protecting the precious resource that is essential for human existence. Such goals include: Improving the quality of w ater in terms of drinking water as well as the water that supports aquatic ecosystems that are critical to the health and wellbeing for human and the environment. Secondly, improving water availability is a necessary and important aspect in economic activities. Thirdly, recognising that water is

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Critically evaluate the underlying dynamics which were operating in Essay

Critically evaluate the underlying dynamics which were operating in the videoed mediation and negotiation sessions, which formed - Essay Example Movies are considered as that mode, which can be easily understood by almost everyone, no matter how old or young. In this way, this tool of entertainment can help participants to learn from movies and remember the moral of that movie. There are number of movies, within which, the particular lesson can be found. However, a large number of negotiators and mentors create their own movies. The only purpose of creating movies is better customization as compared to commercial movies and other video clips. Arguments, frictions, differences, skirmishes and fights, etc. are some the reasons causing disputes among people. There are various ways of resolving such disputes among which mediation and negotiations pose greater importance. These two techniques are considered as the premier techniques of dispute resolution, however, nowadays these techniques are taught in different style i.e. through videos. This article specifically aims at highlighting the dynamics, which are operating in the medi ation and negotiation session using videos. The structure of this article is formed in such a manner that the brief definitions and explanations of the mediation and negotiation is provided at the initial stage. ... The third party is an impartial and independent party having no interests on either side except the dispute resolution. Independent party listens and understands the viewpoint of both the parties, clarifies the issue, discusses further points, and reaches at an agreement, which is in the best interest of both the parties. This dispute resolution technique is a voluntary technique. However, some organizations may legalize this technique as a compulsory technique for the resolution of internal disputes among the organizational participants. Negotiation Negotiation is also a problem solving techniques for the disputes arising among the parties over a particular matter. Under this technique, both the parties initiate the discussions to resolve the issue in a good faith. Both parties put their points of concerns to each other, understands each other’s viewpoint, discusses and seek their flexibility to bargain over the issue and reaches at an agreement accordingly. The technique is a voluntary technique, however, unlike mediation; no external party to the dispute is involved in this technique. Organizations may use these techniques as a compulsory way of dispute resolutions. Critique and practice are essential for acquiring any new skills, which also includes the ability of mediating and bargaining. However, before trying something, many people prefer watching a skilled person doing that task. This paper aims to reveal how commercial films and videos can be used to enhance the skills of mediation and negotiation. Role Playing vs. Video Role-playing is considered less formal because usually students or viewers burst into humor. Instead of learning the purpose of role-playing, viewers begin to take that as a comedy. Another problem

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Mother by Gwendolyn Brooks Essay -- My Children Heaven Essays Poet

The Mother by Gwendolyn Brooks "The Mother," by Gwendolyn Brooks, is a sorrowful, distressing poem about a mother who has experienced numerous abortions. While reading the poem, you can feel the pain, heartache, distress and grief she is feeling. She is both remorseful and regretful; nevertheless, she explains that she had no other alternative. It is a sentimental and heart wrenching poem where she talks about not being able to experience or do things with the children that she aborted -- things that people who have children often take for granted. Perhaps this poem is a reflection of what many women in society are feeling. The first stanza begins with a strong statement: "Abortions will not let you forget." It shows the sorrow and distress she is going through, grieving about future experiences (wondering, what might have been?) She says things like: "You will never wind up the sucking-thumb Or scuttle off ghosts that come. You will never leave them, controlling your luscious sigh, Return for a snack of them, with gobbling mother-eye." (7-10) These are a few o... The Mother by Gwendolyn Brooks Essay -- My Children Heaven Essays Poet The Mother by Gwendolyn Brooks "The Mother," by Gwendolyn Brooks, is a sorrowful, distressing poem about a mother who has experienced numerous abortions. While reading the poem, you can feel the pain, heartache, distress and grief she is feeling. She is both remorseful and regretful; nevertheless, she explains that she had no other alternative. It is a sentimental and heart wrenching poem where she talks about not being able to experience or do things with the children that she aborted -- things that people who have children often take for granted. Perhaps this poem is a reflection of what many women in society are feeling. The first stanza begins with a strong statement: "Abortions will not let you forget." It shows the sorrow and distress she is going through, grieving about future experiences (wondering, what might have been?) She says things like: "You will never wind up the sucking-thumb Or scuttle off ghosts that come. You will never leave them, controlling your luscious sigh, Return for a snack of them, with gobbling mother-eye." (7-10) These are a few o...

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Project Management and Leadership Essay

Leadership is a set of profound practical approaches that determine the success of various change projects within any organizational context. Leadership has already turned into the instrument of guidance and direction for the majority of international and local companies. The close conjunction of leadership and management guarantees that the company will take stable position on the market in the long-term period. Leadership helps determine the basic priorities of the company’s development and lead the organizational process towards predetermined goals and objectives. Innovation and change remain the two key components of the successful leadership; the ability to implement innovative decisions and strategic changes determines the success of any leadership strategy that is implemented within specific company. The development of shared vision, communication strategies, and commitment determines the success of management projects in the constantly evolving organizational environment. Successful leadership: innovation and change Change is the key to successful management. The ability to implement changes determines whether the company is able to stay afloat in the constantly changing competitive environment. Change is intensely personal. For change to occur in any organization, each individual must think, feel, or do something different† (Duck, 1993). That is why leadership skills require understanding the significance of change. Leadership cannot exist without change; without leadership, the change cannot become real. For the change to become relevant and useful, the leader should guarantee that all followers have their experience and thinking conversed to end up in the â€Å"at a predetermined place at approximately the same time† (Duck, 1993). Such approach to leadership will ensure that the leader and the followers follow the same leadership line, clearly understand their performance goals, and possess sufficient and effective tools for achieving these goals. These leadership approaches will also insure the sharedness of thinking, and the leader’s realization of possible problems and obstacles on the way towards organizational and performance highs. Change requires innovative thinking; change means developing new thinking; change implies meeting the challenges which leaders and followers have never confronted before. The combination of innovation and change in leadership serves the instrument for addressing the major challenges and tasks within any organizational framework. However, how do we shape the required leadership framework that allows implementing changes and affecting the process of organizational performance? Several key factors determine perfect leadership. Leadership is the critical element that guarantees appropriate balance between leaders, managers, and employers from all company’s divisions. To be a leader and to manage changes means to be able to stabilize the relationships between the leader and the group of followers, who further carry the leader’s vision of organizational change across all organizational levels. Duck (1993) writes that managing change means managing the conversation between the people leading the change effort and those who are expected to implement the new strategies, managing the organizational context in which change can occur, and managing the emotional connections that are essential for any transformation. Thus, leadership is the source, the initial stage, and the ruling force of transformations within any organizational context, but it becomes irrelevant if the leader is not able to deliver the message, the mission, and to develop emotional connections between the separate elements of the organizational structure. Leadership is impossible without conversation; leadership is also impossible without the already mentioned emotional connections. Leadership cannot turn into management, and cannot bring any positive results if is does not turn into the tangible set of organizational goals. Such transformation is impossible if the leader fails to speak his ideas to the followers in a way that makes them comprehensible and achievable. The leader’s ability to speak the goals and methods of organizational change implies that the leader is able to move the employees out of their control zones, and to establish the sense of urgency in terms of any organizational change and any organizational objective. Overestimation of leader’s abilities to move people ahead is one of the major mistakes a leader makes at the first stage of implementing change. Most successful change efforts begin when some individuals or some groups start to look hard at a company’s competitive situation, market position, technological trends, and financial performance† (Kotter, 1995). However, it is not enough for a good leader to realize the scope of the needed changes, and the need to change the current organizational context; successful leadership has a clear vision of how the minds of the followers should be changed to make them follow the leader and to realize the critical need for a change. Followers should be moved; they should be pushed towards changes. Followers require motivation, and a successful leader is the source of this motivation. To see the need for change may be easy, but it is a deceptive impression. In reality, the first stage of change management is the most difficult of all: employees should be motivated and driven. As soon as the employees and followers are motivated and driven towards change, the next stages of change implementation will be faster, easier, and more goal-oriented. A good leader will never quit if change efforts fail at the initial stage of change initiative. A good leader is able to distinguish the major problems, to facilitate the frank discussion of these problems with the followers, and to further promote the importance of change championships across all company’s departments. Here, ideal leadership combines the sense of urgency with the ability to persuade the followers that the first failure does not indicate the need to give up the whole change management process. The sense of urgency is always reasonable and important: â€Å"when the urgency rate is not pumped enough, the transformation process cannot success and the long-term future of the organization is put in jeopardy† (Kotter, 1995). A successful leader will never be too safe; a successful leader will not be too cautious, but will constantly move towards the predetermined goal, overcoming obstacles, meeting challenges, and inspiring the followers. The urgency rate is high enough to transfer to the next stage of change management, when the three quarters of the company management are convinced that change is inevitable. â€Å"People in the organization may need to hear a message over and over before they believe that this time, the call for changes is not just a whim or a passing fancy. It takes time for people to hear, understand, and believe the message† (Duck, 1993). A successful leader is not only able to deliver the message, but can objectively evaluate the responses from team members. Duck (1993) says that â€Å"what counts is the point of view of everyone else in the organization†, and the success of change management depends on whether the leader is able to interpret, reinterpret, and reevaluate the way followers see the ultimate goals of organizational changes. Communication and balance requires understanding whether followers believe in the success of change, and whether they know what this change means for them and for the organization in general. The leader’s role is to understand whether employees require leadership assistance to better understand the ultimate goals of the implemented change, and whether they are able to communicate their concerns to the leader. When the leader is able to pass the first stage of change management and to incorporate his vision into the minds and souls of employees, the next stage is to make the followers communicate their opinions. A perfect leader will never compel his followers to deliver â€Å"a winning love vision† as soon as employees are involved into change management process (Davenport, 2005). To expect this type of response means to put the whole change management process under the threat of failure. The need to communicate is justified by the need to create different systems of employees’ opinions and thoughts; these subsequently form cohesive working teams that further lead the organization to a new changed position. For a good leader, the followers’ viewpoints are the keys to creating an integrated and well guided coalition of thinkers who realize the need for the change and are ready to act. A good leader understands that a good team is not created overnight; â€Å"the leadership coalition grows and grows over time† (Kotter, 1995). A good leader understands that it is not necessary to involve all senior managers into change management process; on the contrary, a careful analysis of the team members is required before they enter the change process altogether. â€Å"In both small and large organizations, a successful guiding team may consist of only three to five people during the first year of a renewal effort. But in big companies, the coalition needs to grow to the 20 to 50 range before much progress can be made in phase three and beyond† (Kotter, 1995). A good leader realizes that the number of team members is not critical; content is more important when it comes to guiding change initiatives. Leadership implies the importance of team integrity and performance integrity (Sirkin, Keenan & Jackson, 2005). â€Å"By performance integrity, we mean the extent to which companies can rely on teams of managers, supervisors, and staff to execute change projects successfully† (Sirkin, Keenan & Jackson, 2005). The integrity between the leader, managers, supervisors and the staff determines the stability and success of leadership. Senior managers are frequently reluctant to invite key performers into the team, but a successful leader realizes the value and importance of these performers for the whole process of change management. That is why the company should make everything possible to free these performers from their routine work and to provide them with sufficient â€Å"change freedom† within the change team. With the key performers being involved, the project team will be able to handle a wide range of pressures, challenges, and obstacles.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Consequentialism And Its Effects On The Greatest Happiness...

Consequentialism is a belief that was formed in an attempt to determine what actions are right or wrong. It is the view that an action is considered to be morally right if it produces better consequences than any other available action would have produced. For example, take into consideration someone debating the morally right action when confronted with the decision of whether to study for a test or whether to go to a movie. According to Consequentialism, studying for a test would be the morally right action. This is because the consequences of the action of studying: getting a good grade on a test, are better than the consequences of the action of going to a movie: enjoying the movie. Utilitarianism is a form of Consequentialism based on the Greatest Happiness Principle. This principle states that actions are right in proportion as they promote happiness and wrong in proportion as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness. Utilitarians apply this principle in their belief that one should consider every possible action they may take and choose the one that produces the greatest overall happiness in the world. Utilitarianism is different than Consequentialism because it focuses on human happiness as the consequence of actions. Consequentialism is broader and only takes into consideration better consequences, not what specifically makes one consequence better than another. To help understand a Utilitarian view, it is useful to differentiate between intrinsically andShow MoreRelatedDoctors Involved In Potential Torture600 Words   |  3 Pagesgive the side effects of certain medication and build a strong relationship with the community. The importance of becoming a pharmacist is to help patients maintain a healthy life not interrogating the patients. This is the same for all the health care fields; the main theme is to help the patients and view perspectives of the patients, and not to harm them. The purpose of the â€Å"to do no harm† is to stand up and immediately speak up if something wrong is happening. Consequentialism is a theory thatRead MoreAn Act Of Law Is Just Or Unjust1312 Words   |  6 Pagesjudgment of the â€Å"morality of choices by criteria different from the states of affairs those choices bring about.† (Alexander 2007) Larry Alexander writes in Deontological Ethics that deontologists support that â€Å"some choices cannot be justified by their effects, that no matter how morally good their consequences, some choices are morally forbidden.† This shows that deontology would be the measurement of morals in decisions. The morals would be important because it would be a person’s beliefs of what is goodRead MoreBroad-Based Blac Economic Empowerment996 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism Utilitarianism states that right actions are those that maximise overall happiness/utility (Bentham 1781). This moral theory aims to achieve the greatest amount of happiness for the largest number of people; while giving equal weight to every person’s interests. Importance is placed on the consequences that the action brings about, rather than on the act itself. This is called consequentialism. The logical approach of utilitarianism is that corporations should strive to meet theRead MoreUtilitarianism Vs. Utilitarianism Theory909 Words   |  4 Pagesand has brought forth the Greatest Happiness Principle†. First off, utilitarianism is the philosophical view about how we should evaluate a things that are involve choices that people have to make. These things that are evaluated are actions, laws, policies, character traits, and moral codes. In general, whatever is being evaluated, we are the ones that have to choose the one that will produce the best overall results. Utilitarianism is also a form of consequentialism this is because utilitarianismRead MoreThe Doctrine Of Utilitarianism Essays883 Words   |  4 Pagesconcepts: happiness and consequentialism. It follows the â€Å"Greatest Happiness Principle† which is, â€Å"The creed which accepts as the foundation of morals, Utility, or the Greatest Happiness Principle, holds that actions are right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness† (Mill 239). Utilitarianists’ most vast idea is creating the greatest happiness for the greatest number of people and to end pain and suffering with this principle by usingRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill Is Considered One Of The Most Influential1099 Words   |  5 Pagesinterpretation of utilitarianism is that everything that is desirable is desired because of the pleasure they provide or because they help reduce pain. This interpretation would be later referred as the â€Å"Greatest Happiness Principle†. Today, there is much debate whether the â€Å"Greatest Happiness Principle† should be the foundation of a societies morality when people are faced with ethical dilemmas. Although in some cases this would be a considerable choice, I still think in my opinion it would just beRead MoreEssay on Bernard Williams and Utilitarianism690 Words   |  3 Pagesgoodness in society. The utilitarian reaches for the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Two main aspects dominate the light of utilitarian beliefs. The consequentialist principle explains that in determining the rightness or wro ngness of an act one must examine the results that will follow. The utility principle is that you can only deem something to be good if it in itself will bring upon a specific desired state, such as happiness or fulfillment. There are two types of utilitarians:Read MoreUtilitarianism vs. Individualism1366 Words   |  6 PagesUtilitarianism vs. Individualism Arguments for utilitarianism and individualism will never end. The essence of utilitarianism, pleasure is the chief end of life and the greatest happiness for the greatest number should be the ultimate goal of human beings, has always been a crucial matter of concern and controversy. It is regarded as an exploit of people’s freedom and individualism. However, individualism is deemed as an ignorance of teamwork. We cannot simply tell which one is superior to theRead MoreConsequentialism, By John Stuart Mill Essay971 Words   |  4 PagesConsequentialism is a broad ethical theory that describes one s actions to be good or bad depending solely upon the consequences of those actions. The distinguishing element of this theory from others is that the action itself has no value without analyzing the expected consequences, as explained by William H. Shaw in â€Å"Consequentialism†, â€Å"...when it comes to rightness or wrongness, nothing matters but the results of our action s† (Shaw 28). Then the question is, what exactly does it mean for a consequenceRead MoreIs rule-utilitarianism preferable to act-utilitarianism Essay1772 Words   |  8 PagesIs rule-utilitarianism preferable to act-utilitarianism? Classical utilitarianism is a normative ethical theory which holds that an action can only be considered as morally right where its consequences bring about the greatest amount of good to the greatest number (where good is equal to pleasure minus pain). Likewise, an action is morally wrong where it fails to maximise good. Since it was first articulated in the late 19th Century by the likes of Jeremy Bentham and later John Stewart Mill,